endobj /Length 34 Fall of the Qing Dynasty and Ottoman Empires - RCPS On top of this, CRQ's also challenge students to compare and contrast, to find the connection between the two documents in orde, This booklet is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. However, the British had already occupied many. First, make sure you are signed i, Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires Map Activity (Print and Digital), Modern World Map Activities Bundle (Print and Digital), THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE World History Research Project | Activity Worksheet, SOCIAL STUDIES Projects & Activities | Geography | State, US, and World History, World History Escape Room Social Studies Bundle (Middle Ages, Renaissance, etc. endobj 20 0 obj (Modern World History, sect. <> % Their rise was attributed to their strong military presence, trade and economic gain, religious tolerance and ideology that rulers should be chosen by ability not class or wealth. The Ottoman Empire had been around for hundreds of years. 13 0 obj Mehmed II was successful in the attack over the Christian population in Constantinople and began the transformation into Muslim Ottoman control. Janissaries, Mehmed the Conqueror, Grand Mufti, Mimar Sinan pD^B42x*`d The two empires share many traits, but they also differ in many ways. A recording sheet and an answer key are included. How did the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grow much larger and became powerful both socially and politically? endobj The Opium wars marked a new beginning in terms of Chinas relationship with the west. /Filter /FlateDecode The Qing dynasty was first established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria (now the Northeast region of China). Cn0&qR[`5 Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires, Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. Compare And Contrast Land Based Empires | ipl.org stream The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. You can then, This lesson covers the origins, achievements, and characteristics of the Ottoman Empire during the Early Modern period. By not changing too much too fast, they were able to maintain Chinese unity. The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. 14 0 obj Although they were both significantly powerful the Ottoman Empire was superior compared to the Ming Dynasty. /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 119 [ 13 0 R] Omissions? Ottoman Turkey and Qing China: Response and Decline (1774-1937) Important: Check out my other products on the Ottoman Empire: The attitude shared by most artists, in spite of obvious differences, was a strong preference for literati painting (wenrenhua), which emphasized personal expression above all. >> Like all empires, there were times of prosperity and times of despair. x O 7\ stream When Manchu rulers came to power during the Qing dynasty (16441912 CE) in China, they imposed their own kind of dress code. 19 0 obj Both empires remained standing for hundreds of years before they fell. All rights reserved by author. stream But during its brief existence, it laid the groundwork for an extensive imperial bureaucracy that would expand and reform under the Han Dynasty that followed it. 4 0 obj endobj This system helped regulate foreign trade, and it also enriched the members of these select guildssome becoming the richest men in the world. The ethnic aspect of the banner system also started to change. During this period, farmers started producing surplus and selling goods. endstream endstream All the great empires , most notably the Byzantine and Mongols were all defeated after enjoying long periods of success. Both the Ottoman Empire and the Qing Empire of China utilized established social codes when building their respective intermediary institutions. Drawing of a Chinese dragon under a bright red sun. 6 0 obj bs KfFV[+vj KQ Each mans hair is pulled back into one long braid that reaches their low backs. <>/Metadata 73 0 R/ViewerPreferences 74 0 R>> The economy revolved around farming villages and towns, rather than major urban centers. Qing rulers were wary of this, and they tried to limit the power of wealthy merchants by instituting some restrictions on trade and industry. The Qing dynasty was established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria, in what is now northeastern China. Assembly Instructions for the booklet By conquering the nomadic groups to the West, the Qing was able to expand their territory. 12 0 obj Just use the following tool:https://smallpdf.com/split-pdf(choose "extract pages")to extract the pages containing the questions into its own PDF. Han elites, or those who had passed state examinations, were brought into the imperial center as civil bureaucrats or military leaders. These two empires undertook massive renovation. endobj Eman M. Elshaikh is a writer, researcher, and teacher who has taught K-12 and undergraduates in the United States and in the Middle East and written for many different audiences. Qing Empire: China certainly has great potential, a pretty well educated populace and more-or-less efficient state structure/bureaucracy to industrialize very quickly, however their are a few problems. The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. /Filter /FlateDecode For Ottomans to conquer such a city was psychologically not accepted by the Europeans. Qing China had an incredibly favorable balance of trade with Western countries, meaning China exported way more than it imported. Chinas Last Empire. All empires in history had a high in their history but they all eventually came to their demise. >> The style was an amalgam of several regional music-theatre traditions that employed significantly increased instrumental accompaniment, adding to flute, plucked lute, and clappers, several drums, a double-reed wind instrument, cymbals, and gongs, one of which is designed so as to rise quickly in pitch when struck, giving a sliding tonal effect that became a familiar characteristic of the genre. While the Qing themselves were Manchu, they strategically integrated the Han and even the Mongols into government. Note: This lapbook fits inside of composition books (as shown on the cover page) Similarities And Differences Between Ottoman And Qing Dynasty endstream 5 0 obj However it began to weaken. endobj >> 11 0 obj stream To further affect the empire, European powers chose an Ottoman strength and turned it into a weak point. Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Mehmed the Conqueror, Mimar S, This activity uses Hexagonal Thinking as a review/ prewriting activity for the Ottoman Empire. PDF Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic /Filter /FlateDecode Christians and Jews were not forced to convert instead they had to pay a special tax, Gazi also adopted laws from other nations such as the Seljuk laws, and instead of dividing the land among his family, Osman decided to unify it under one ruler, and from there the Empire began conquering and controlling. Over the next 40 years the Dzungar Mongols were defeated, and the empire was extended to include Outer Mongolia, Tibet, Dzungaria, Turkistan, and Nepal. Did this impact the whole world evenly? How were Russia's Romanov and China's Qing dynasties similar? Qing and Ottoman Comparison 5.8 - Venn Diagram - Qing China The Ottoman Empire rose and became a World Empire in which lasted from the late 13th century to 1923. The Qing Dynasty was China's final imperial dynasty. A recording sheet and an answer key are included. Compare the growth of the Russian state to the concomitant rise of the Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals, Qing China, and Tokugawa Japan. What am I missing. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. AHC and WI: Ottoman Empire and Qing China industrialized, Russia and Qing China And Ottoman Empire Similarities - 804 Words | Cram Each empire- the Ottomans in the 14th century and the Qing in the 17th century- employed unique intermediary relation strategies as means of repertoire of rule. >> Founded by the Manchus, the Qing dynasty defeated the previous Ming dynasty (1368 - 1644) to become one of China's most successful dynasties. With respect to Safavid realm politically, the Shahs strolled around the boulevards in mask keeping in mind the end goal to discover the genuineness of the nationals. Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Suleiman the Magnificent, Devshirme System, The first war took place from 1839 to 1842 and the second war was from 1856 to 1860. Osman. The Ottoman Empire was a state founded by Turkish tribes under Osman Bey in 1299. The empire, The Ottoman Empire was the largest and one of the most successful Islamic empire in history. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. Both empires wanted a stronger military in show more content The subjects of the Qing Dynasty felt anger towards their emperor for giving in instead of towards the Europeans. Overview and expansion of the Qing dynasty - BBC Bitesize So, they enforced hair and clothing standards to create a sense of unity and be a part of Chinese culture. Contrast this quote with the Enlightenment attitude of European imperialists towards colonies from the European States and Empires article. >> 5. In addition to these staple crops, farmers were also producing cash crops like tea. However when they didn 't pay their debt to British banks, so the British took over the canal. The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. In this article, you read an excerpt from a letter from a Ming emperor to a European monarch. The empire then grew to add in numerous places in what's currently present-day Europe to and yes it ultimately became one of probably the largest, longest-lasting and powerful most empires in the story of the globe. . The Qing also kept the civil service system of the Ming, using the imperial examination system to vet officials. But the emperor also had a well-organized political structure backing him up. A Google Slides presentation introduces students to Hexagonal Thinking, the writing question, how to complete the activity and example. endstream European civilizations expanded trade routes throughout China and Islam. 54o'\\=H XvS}vsfWA^EWSyzGT(g@P-vv. This activity includes a student worksheet and an answer key. Currently formatted for electronic submissions, but can be easily converted. Students will enjoy reading about the Ottoman Empire with the graphic novel style text. The early Qing organized their military using a banner system. -Ottoman Empire: Young Ottomans and Young Turks who tried to unite Turkey based on nationalism -Japan: Meiji Restoration (the reinvestment of power in the emperor, as well as a wholesale adoption of western political, social, and economic ideas in Japan.) Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. ======================================================== The Qing, Mughal and Ottoman empires all had effective administration and victories that allowed them to advance. All these problems led to the empire being less centralized in Europe. The Ottomans became more and more dependent on. Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ch'ing, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. The Empire introduced the Millet-system that allowed people to worship their religion of choice under the condition that each religious group had to be separate from one another. conquest was the capture of byzantine empire which occured after a siege laid by the ottoman empire under the command of mehmed II. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments . The two major visual art forms of the period were painting and porcelain. These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. The answers are included where appropriate and this would be great for a sub! The Ottomans, Britain, and France won the war. /Length 34 The reading is editable! I*@c0?gX+%!xcb,BTo?&eV$N6G> 'H.=/ <> Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. They made Chinese men shave the front of their heads and wear their hair in long queues, or pony tails (Bingham, 136) to show control. Go to your "My Purchases" page. PDF Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands However, at the time Britain had no Chinese product that created a greater demand than tea, with which the British fell madly in love with. The words are hidden in all directions and there may be some overlaps making this a challenging word search. 7 0 obj The Qing appointed officials from a variety of ethnic backgrounds, though some things were divided along ethnic lines. Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire, which Mehmed II (one of Osmans successors) planned to attack and take control. European military intervention in China exposed the Qing dynasty as weak to external assault. You should be looking at the title, author, headings, pictures, and opening sentences of paragraphs for the gist. During the rise of Christianity, the Byzantine empire became a Christian-based civilization and used the church to solve its political and economic problems that sprang up after the fall of Rome. endstream The turkic warriors demolished the Byzantine empire and established an Islamic society in much of the Balkans and the Mediterranean. The Safavid Empire emerged in modern day Iran, which was east of where the Ottoman Empire started and expanded. xRj0{G[h\W=+CRSX Lj]b!^%@QPq:(c3pjDk%v$2$R While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. /Filter /FlateDecode Keep in mind that when you read the article, it is a good idea to write down any vocab you see in the article that is unfamiliar to you. Nevertheless, they'd many similarities in addition to differences. Learn more. However, China advanced highly in cannons, ship, navigation and compass. They were unable to keep Greece and Serbia under their reign and they lost the Crimean War with Russia in 1856. This provided some ethnic cohesion. China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914)Internal Troubles, External Threats. 9 0 obj 16 0 obj Under the leadership of Mehmed II, this fledgling nation became an empire with the conquest of Constantinople in 1452 by Mehmed II. endobj tailored to your instructions. How did Qing rulers react to this new power? It was the Emperor Kangxi (reigned 1661-1722) who introduced a tax reform that freed. After centuries of prosperity, the grand empire's economy, politics, and social structure were in a deep decline. JINTgB OO-HXGW\rkB2*>/L8`>b$/P&e WR]\]lZ,ahg`Xw%KPLuo="h 8J endobj Direct link to Jon Pyle's post I do not see the source r, Posted 5 months ago. Students may research or show what they have learned by writing different facts on the provided blank lines about each figures associated with the Ottoman Empire. endobj The military had also become multi-ethnic. PPTX China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914) Internal Troubles So how did the Qing rule over this huge country and keep it unified? And although some can possess the same quality, their implication and utilization of that quality can create many gaps in the empires overall similarity to the other. Strictly controlled and limited activities of foreign merchants and mercenaries. vQ\. endobj The Qing dynasty, just like the Ming, had issues from natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. For starters, it had a really strong centralized government, led by an absolute monarch, the emperor. The Manchu Qing, who were seen as foreign by many of the Han Chinese, had to make their government feel more legitimate. and adopting European mannerisms SA 3.) Compare And Contrast Qu And Ottoman Empires. Greece got its independence and Serbia was allowed to govern itself, two countries who were previously under the reign of the Ottoman Empire. stream 3. Domestic trade boomed, and merchant guilds were established to facilitate it. Our experts can deliver a China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century essay. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. Efforts at modernization and Westernization met opposition from conservative officials especially through the efforts of the dowager empress Cixi. In many aspects, the Ottoman Empire was the most comparable case for the Qing Dynasty regarding modernization reform process. /Length 34 Although the decline of the Ottoman and the, By the 1870s the Ottomans had been driven out of the Balkans and lost a large portion of their territory. Chapter 19. The literature of the Qing dynasty resembled that of the preceding Ming period in that much of it focused on classical forms. Although the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both did not force conversions into Islam, the Ottomans development relied on their tough military force, while the decline of the Mughal Empire was caused by Aurangzebs policy of religious persecution and high taxes. QingandOttomanComparisonActivity carlos rojo.docx - Qing China and Under this political system, the emperor ruled over the Grand Secretariat (administrative office), which coordinated multiple imperial ministries. The Ottoman Empire and the Qing Dynasty both had their chance at being a world superpower in the eighteenth and nineteenth century. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Chapter 19 Short Answers and Essays Flashcards | Quizlet Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. <> During the peak of its, the Ottoman Empire included the aspects of Parts, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, and Turkey of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. While the Safavid Empire was established in 1501 east of the Ottoman Empire. endobj stream I do not see the source referred to in first Third Read question: Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. 12 0 obj <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> The pioneer of the Ottoman Turks was known as the Sultan which was like a ruler. A yellow and red banner depicting a Chinese dragon with a snake-like body and four legs with claws. All of this totals 4 usable page, Constructed Response Questions are a combination of the next generation of learning for social studies, as well as a challenge for students to activate their literacy skills in a collaborative fashion. It could get by to the point that advanced circumstances. <> Contents: The two different realms crumbled by the seventeenth century. Both of these empires were strong in power and had many resources available to them. who strove to save the Qing empire, but also a turning point that made the Ottoman political reform a significant topic for the contemporary Chinese intellectuals. Ottoman Empire Activity Teaching Resources | TPT - TeachersPayTeachers Key things that helped the Manchurian people take over Beijing was death and disaster from the Bubonic Plague, earthquakes, and climate changes. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity, As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states sought to, reform and modernize their economies and militaries. 3 0 obj iOIcTF| RHE The Ottoman Empires army was large in number, consisting of people from many different cultures, Osman made the decision to bribe his army with land for fear that they would revolt against him. 21 0 obj Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Islamic Gunpowder Empires Map Activity - Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals, Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Ottoman Empire Word Search and Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, World History: Chapter 18.1 The Ottoman Empire Reading Activity with Assessment, Station Activity: Ottoman Empire (10.1)w/ Answer Key, The Ottoman and Safavid Empires Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Interactive Notebook Activity, Ottoman Empire Map Activity / Map the Islamic Empire of Suleiman & Mehmed II, Ottoman Empire Activity (Cootie Catcher Foldable Review Game), Ottoman v.s. The European forces of Christendom established new colonies, but Muslims easily invaded them. Why did the Chinese emperor reject foreign goods? 5 at, Posted 2 years ago. Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics. <> 4. /Length 34 eD7Tv:!6],p0eXz,u :) *c@|/t"#D/w(R7 5c1nP+|mg17L 8>apfY6p8I?ZS'T uc, qy'N* HJ endobj Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. The Qing Empire was distinguished by a centralized government, a social hierarchy, and a bureaucratic rule system. There is an answer key included. stream 7. 22 0 obj << Qing leaders promoted agriculture by encouraging people to settle new land and by providing seeds, livestock, and tax breaks. The Ottomans had reached their peak late in the 15th century. The high positions were given by justifying and regularly were nonnatives. endobj Violence and religion went hand-in-hand during the Ottoman Empire. /F16 2 0 R There was therefore no need to import the manufactures of outside barbarians in exchange for our own produce. endobj /Subtype /Form By the beginning of the nineteenth century, the Ottoman Empire had significantly weakened. PDF "The Turks are the most similar to us": intellectuals' conceptions of However, after the war countries from mainly Europe, but also Asia began taking the Ottomans land. A re-examination of the Qing Empire reveals a dynamic, expansionistic empire worthy of comparison with the largest empires of the West. << The Manchus used that opening to declare their own imperial rule. The two systems have many similarities, with a few key differences. The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic empire with their population mainly consisting of Muslims. By 1900 revolutionary groups had begun to form throughout the country. Afterwards, the rest of the powerpoint very briefly summarizes the main poi, Help your students to learn important information about the Ottoman Empire with this engaging word search puzzle worksheet. During the eighteenth century, partly because of the influx of New World crops like potatoes and peanuts, the population doubled. To the east a new Chinese dynasty was emerging in the mid 17th century. During the 14th to 16th century, two main empires ruled Spain, the Ottoman and Habsburg empires. endstream ), The Ottoman Empire Lesson Plan - Newspaper Activity, OTTOMAN EMPIRE Word Search Puzzle Worksheet Activity, NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Ottoman Empire Readings or Stations Activity: Print and Digital, Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, The Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire World History Scavenger Hunt Activity, The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle. Southernization helped the Eastern Hemisphere to thrive and flourish, Islam is a religion that controls their follower's daily lives. The European advancements originated from Chinese accomplishments, but they slowly adopted advanced technologies. ]&X':)rX OG a Students answer a question by creating branches with theme and key term hexagons. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. endstream The first major blow to the Qing reign came in the mid-19th century, a time when imperialist Western forces were looking to increase trade and influence with countries in the East. The Ottoman Empire was spread over 3 continents, whereas Qing China was solely in East Asia in the land that China had occupied for millennia The Ottoman Empire, due to its location, had more contact with Europeans prior to 1800 than China had China had experienced much more population growth than the Ottoman Empire The most active ports of trade in the region were in modern-day Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia, where Qing Chinese migrants and merchants moved across regional networks. Some empires are very similar, while some posses many different traits. Under the two succeeding emperors, Yongzheng (reigned 172235) and Qianlong (reigned 173596), commerce continued to thrive, handicraft industries prospered, and Roman Catholic missionaries were tolerated and employed as astronomers and artists. The Europeans technological advancements were inferior to Chinese and Islam officials. The Qing also used their imperial power to influence the economy, which flourished throughout the eighteenth century. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Two powerful and historically important empires are the Ottoman empire, and the Mughal empire. The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes.
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