Great article by the way. Heating effects, occurring mostly around 2.45 GHz (which is the frequency used in microwave ovens) Ionizing effects, which can damage human body and cells; Here is a picture of how the radiowaves penetrate the human body according to the frequency. WebThe Smith & Wesson Model 26 is a target style revolver chambered in .45 ACP. 0.22" Lead air gun pellet at 450 ft/s will make a hole in, but not penetrate 4" plate glass. If you have to revisit the basics of projectile ballistics, here is a decent place to start. Sorry for the lengthy comment just my humble opinion. There are two effects of electromagnetic waves on human body. With those factors in mind, Id prefer one of the calibers most likely to immediately incapacitate and prevent return fire. For this reason, some dismiss magnum rounds altogether and sing the praises of the S&W .40 round, which supposedly combines the best features of the .45 ACP and the 9mm. A forum community dedicated to all 1911 firearm owners and enthusiasts. If the Government is involved in any way, money will change hands. The 9mm is a typical government one-size-fits-all solution. But you have no proof that the .45 ACP will work that much better. The programs, policies, and people driving positive change in Americas gun violence problem. It is the concept that will underlie this entire article. In a statement, the FBI said he used a modified an SKS , the predecessor to the AK-47 which shoots the same bullets. After all, its SIZE thats everything, right? He didnt get more than three feet from the bathroom. If you want to test that theory in a real world environment. Ricochet off. I have the perfect picture for this: Those pins stayed in place for 18 months while the bone knit. It is a poor idea to keep your finger inside the The energy delivered to the target increases geometrically along with increases in mass, and exponentially with increases in velocity. Hollow points also create a larger temporary cavity. At 880 fps a 230 grains projectile has 395 foot pounds of muzzle energy. I dont have the time to read it. Police usually shoot from a distance. I have 9 mm and I own mostly 45 ACPs, I can conceal a combat Commander with a small of the back holster with shorts T-shirt and flip-flops and nobody will know its there. This may be called Tools or use an icon like the cog. The 45 1911 did just that. How about a 147gr vs 155 gr comparison? Yes I can only get 2 shots off accurately in the same time as 4 with a 9 but again 2 usually does it. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. The 9mm travels a great deal faster than the .45, with average muzzle velocity averaging between 1100-1200 FPS. It has less recoil, is less expensive and its penetration apparently compares favorably with the larger-sized rounds. I have several 1911 pistols. If I ever have to use my firearm to defend myself or my family, I want all of the energy from that round to be expended in the target. The story makes that even sound too few. Of course shot placement is important. A 7.6225 is venerated as so amazing by PPsh humpers. (stress free situation) I also have a sig, p38 and carry that when its warm out.hightly concealable in a alien gear holster. Their explanation (other than increasing ammo capacity): bullet technology has come a long way since 1986. Sound familiar?? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023 Concealed Carry Inc. All Rights Reserved. We were trained with a .45, to protect the patient. It was a contact shot into the center chest on a sleeping target. For me the thing that has always solved this debate is simple. of a gun, it flies at more than 3,200 feet per second, and is still going 1,660 feet per second after traveling 500 yards. With civilians Mosher shootings occur within 7 yards thats 21 feet are closer usually closer. The damage is often extensive, and not just for those who die. Handgun and Patrol Rifle Instructor, a graduate of Trident Concepts Concealed Carry Instructor course, and a Modern Samurai Project Endorsed Instructor. The reason is recoil. Its hesitation that makes people miss. The temporary cavity is the hole in the target that briefly expands after immediate impact, only to collapse a fraction of a second later. In this dangerous time period, an officers adversary can continue his deadly actions against an officer. FN DUH! I have several. Pretty broad pattern where adrenaline can also make hands shake. All the scientific debates the fact is both are great but its interesting to me as a marine my understanding that the 45 was developed for the jungle warfare against drugged up Muslim extremist in the Philippines inthat timeframe and then fast forward to Falluja drugged up Muslims extremist And everybody Marines wanted 45 again In real situations Where it matters most I just wrote my friend who is in the thick of - and Falluja lost an arm multiple casualties and his answer was quick and simple 45. Of course, not being in the military, or law enforcement, my goal is no collateral damage! Also, the 9mm cartridges are less expensive. When theres no more powder burning to push the projectile, it decelerates. So Marines are now trained to simply kill them. The 45 ACP is my choice of a Heavy Hitter. The gun was designed prior to WW1 and its main usage was close combat in regards to trench warfare. ), provide a detailed description of the incident and review the critical importance of choosing the appropriate duty-carry handgun rounds for police officers. Damage: 62. Immediately retired the Glock 17 and requalified with a Glock 21 Gen 4 after a long break. That is closet weights I can readily come up with from factory offerings. But, this little word but often comes up in real life. Maybe if you were trying to make 100+ yard shot thatd make a little difference. The earlier FBI testing left no doubt that tissue displacement was greater with the larger rounds. Even the Scout Snipers are still using the .308, whereas superior platforms are using .300 Win Mags and .338 Lapuas. also carry a lcp ruger 380 in a desantis pocket holster, covers the trigger guard real nice. The main reason I now have a 9 mm is that at the time, I could not find a small enough 45 that was double action. He gets there with his partner and the front door of the bus opens. ammo. A 45acp will deliver more damage to a human body that a 9mm. So in other words, Science is also getting a kick back just so the 9mm gets so called, scientific proof! Whats more, for those who are considering purchasing a firearm for home defense, but have not yet done so, it is important to know what kind of firearm is appropriate for your needs. Its not our opinion that makes us right. 0.22" Lead air gun pellet at 600 ft/s will penetrate 4' plate glass. I use a 1911 as thats what I learned on, prefer the way it feels in my hand. I am aware of the ballistics of both rounds, and am a handloader. The U.S. military collected reports of its effects on the first Viet Cong combatants to be shot with the bullet. Lethality by Caliber: Whats the Best Handgun Caliber For You? I'd like to see the science on that one. Elton Makin was a US marine in World War One. In September 1918 American troops had overrun the German front line, and he was sent back carrying a too powerful??? 9mm will not drop a target unless you hit the CNS.a buddy of mine took a 9mm straight through the head through his eyeball from about 20 yards away. I had a Sig P320 and the recoil is not that much greater. When all else fails, when the rounds fail to stop the bad guy, then you need time on your side. Previously, the classic .45-caliber Colt 1911 was one of three pistols that Raiders were allowed to carry, but now the 9mm Glock 19 is the only pistol that Marine special operators can take into battle, said Maj. Nick Mannweiler, a spokesman for Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command. finds relevant news, identifies important training information, Mainly because it is polymer from and not as well build and equipped as the Walther Q4. Ships To Store. And here is where we get to one of the most important distinctions between military/LE and self-defense use; its also where I have some practical experience, having twice been the victim of home invasions, as well as having to defend myself in public in 4 other separate incidents. And other trauma surgeons are on record as saying that they cannot tell the difference between wounds caused by 9mm, .40 S&W, or .45 ACP. there again I drive a 502 Gasser for pleasure. I had a neighbor when I lived outside Fort Worth. You shoot when you can, at the place you most want. Everything from grip, shooting stance, limp wrist-ing and recoil spring pressure was examined. As someone just coming in your home or coming at you out of the blue. In other words, negative acceleration and a non-linear path are both occurring. Model. knows the sound of a 9m they may say o well Ill chance it but a 40 cal. Most of the ballistic testing I have seen comparing the penetration of various bullets and calibers would suggest that generally, a .45ACP and 9mm are both quite comparable as far as penetration is concerned. I assume that it is cost that is the main concern. I do believe that whether its a 9 mm or 45 caliber youve got to be accurate with the placement of that round otherwise youre just wasting shots. Can someone comment on this? There are far too many different considerations and circumstances between self-defense necessities and military/LE necessities to list in a comment section; but theyre important distinctions. Did you know that Durys has been in business since 1959? For the better part of a decade, working on the streets in 2 of the 4 most dangerous neighborhoods in these United States, (per semi-annual FBI Violent Crime statistics) shot distance and circumstance can NOT be accurately anticipated. Its only popular because of the name brand, not the true performance against other guns. We look forward to serving you. WOUND BALLISTICS - Motion and Effects of Projectiles in the I carry 9mm JHP for EDC and also use JHP in the .40 High Point. May everyone who reads this have a Blessed Day! Anything else is a simple failure to prepare. The round severed Platts brachial artery, passing through the arm into his chest and almost entirely through his right lung. I like it and am very comfortable pulling the trigger in as high stress of a situation as training allows. Plenty of gang shootings. Dan, your and many others comments ring true. Black Talon ammunition was Just some REAL world observation not keyboard commando stuff. I do not argue with this decision; however, I believe agents who can control the larger weapons/bullets without a problem should have the choice to carry weapons with the larger bullets. 9mm, I carry 147 grain Hp. Sadly, most government decisions like this are primarily based on cost effectiveness, not cartridge performance or effectiveness; thats the main reason I quit using military or LE decisions as a factor in my own carry decisions. Now lets talk about wound cavities caused by different caliber handgun rounds. Died instantly. Browse our site today and place your order with confidence. Bob. IMHO, everyone of us is different in all ways from head to toe and mostly including the brain and fitting a handgun is different for all. We were already running +P for our 9 9mms. It is also logical to assume that when the larger round enters a major body organ, the negative impact upon that organ will be more significant. This translates to a simple formula for shooting success: practice, practice, practice. And it is acceptable to me that they made at least some of their determination based on the need to accommodate smaller hands. During the last 15 years in LE, I have seen literally dozens of gun shot wounds. For example, a shot through the side of the body must penetrate between 10 to 12 inches to hit the heart. I know some are going to maybe chuckle but when I want a deep concealed handgun, I go with my PF9 Keltec. When it comes to personal defense, my preferred calibers are .357 Magnum and .45 ACP, with a grudging nod to the .38 Special and 9mm Luger for concealed carry when I simply cannot conceal a larger handgun. Never had a jam up firing many different kinds of ammo. I like to shoot three-four people a weektime permitting, of course. AND.carry what YOU are comfortable and accurate with. The new .50Ae desert eagle has as much recoil as the 1911/M45 which is unrealistc (the .45 has alot less recoil). The two most important factors to consider, in order of importance, are penetration and permanent cavitation. That has been the best comment so far. Owned a model 29 .357 So modern ammo IS NOT the reason to switch back to the 9mm. Now, I read the officers story. This represents a cultural shift in America. Liver problems can also be caused by a variety of factors that damage the liver, such as viruses, alcohol use and obesity. Penetration of this length and the tissue, blood vessel and organ damage/destruction that follows is vital to circulatory collapse. I have yet to see this. 7.62 leads the damage potential, followed by 5.56, followed by 45 and finally 9 mm. Because size is king? WebOP you had it right for penetration, 7.62 > 9mm > .45. 10..again 10 rounds landed on target. However, in a self-defense situation, the object isnt to kill your attacker; its to end their ability to cause you harm as quickly as possible. I like both, so it is a matter of how balanced and comfortable is it when in use ? pulverizing bones, tearing blood vessels and liquefying organs. She remembered one young man who was admitted to her emergency room with an abdominal wound from a hollow-point round. 3, both hemolymph ACP and AKP activities of P. clarkii were significantly decreased in the 30 and 50 mg/L groups compared to the control (P < 0.01).Similarly, PO activity also exhibited a significant reduction in the 30 mg/L group (P < 0.05) and the 50 mg/L group (P < 0.01), respectively.However, LZM activity showed a significant increase Moreover, law enforcement shootings typically result in only one or two solid torso hits on adversaries. Its actually much more simple than most would like to think. I have small hands for a guy but I have no problems with accuracy. I have shot pigs, goats, and deer in several countries with rounds from .22 lr and mags, 9mm, .45 ACP and .45 colts and .44 sol and mags in handguns. The old adage If its good enough for the military, its good enough for me. is just nonsense today. Love it. There is enough blood within the brain at any time to support conscious, voluntary action for 10 to 15 seconds even in the event of the destruction of the heart itself. The 45 is the preferred for close combat, Common sense will tell you that if you are being overrun! This is accomplished through simple physics; a larger bullet imparts more force into its target than a smaller one. One hit with any caliber has more stopping power than 100 misses with any caliber, type bullet or inherent accuracy. A 5 psi blast overpressure will rupture eardrums in about 1% of subjects, and a 45 psi overpressure will cause eardrum rupture in about 99% of all subjects. I carry a Glock 19 with 15+1 and am quite crafty with it. But this cartridge uses a half-grain bullet compared to 9mm. Spread the word; knowledge is power! In 1985, the US military replaced the .45 ACP with the 9mm round for its standard sidearm. Patricks treatise outlines the following factors to consider regarding handgun bullets: Accordingly, the best handgun rounds will reliably cause a permanent cavity that will penetrate the soft tissue of an adversary between 12 and 18 inches. Damage: 23. When you consider that almost all wounds from pistol caliber firearms were inflicted with SMGs, and when you consider that the most common German 9mm round issued during the war used a 90gr steel-core bullet loaded to do over 1400 ft/sec from pistol length barrels and 1800+ out of SMGs, and you compare this to the lumbering 230gr .45 caliber bullet that had less than half that velocity, it seems pretty plausible. Over the years I have owned and carried many 1911s. Just how common are self-defense uses of firearms? I also own both my fathers series 70 .45 (very accurate, low recoil due to mass, gunsmith tuned trigger that feels like butter, and extra fat grips) And a Kahr K40 (small, easy to conceal, but has a HORRENDOUS trigger pull and snappy recoil). The Ruger SR1911 is comfortable for some reason and I have considered getting one from time to time. Everyone should buy a magnum-powered handgun in .357 or larger caliber and feel completely secure that he or she has the best stopping power. Frank K. Seems to me that when using the same style bullet in the 45 and 9mm the 45 would still beat the 9 in stopping power. I shot Master for a while. Anyway great comments to all. It may take 2 rounds to take someone down, but the shooter will have a lot easier follow up shots with the smaller 9mm. I carry a number of different calibers depending on what Im wearing that day and where I intend to go; but I no longer even own a 9mm. There was no blood on the floor below him. You get the idea. I'll tell you what DOES impact penetrationit is the frontal area of the bullet and its relative friction and resistance as it impacts a body and attempts to travel through. As I have read your comments and, also read many debates including what science says. 45 acp damage human body 45 acp damage human body on jun 11, 2022 on jun 11, 2022 The impact of the injury would depend on where the bullet went besides your stomach. The threshold for lung damage occurs at about 15 psi blast overpressure. Fire Rate: 240 No matter what caliber you are carrying, just remember that one of the keys to shooting through auto glass (whether from within or outside the vehicle) is to shoot as much as possible through the same hole. With that in mind The most lead I can force through the air, the better. Since the mid-2000s, gunmakers catering to consumers who increasingly buy weapons for self-defense have produced fewer of the small-caliber handguns like the .25 or .32, and, A .22 will kill you, but it wont blow your head apart, he said. This is real life experience not article information research. This can cause more than embarrassment. Its too small. Another may be more easily rattled, where a head shot is possible but still iffy. However, there are two factors virtually everyone agrees on: 1. Let us know your thoughts in the comments below! Now that you know where I am coming from. Like cars and motorcycles its all a matter of preference for each individual.God Bless America and May God keep us safe so we dont ever have to be put in a situation to have to find out. So they downvote actual biological functions here. All righty then, I started with 38 caliber revolvers in the early 70s, 53 yrs later, since few people carry revolvers, capacity, I have bounced back and forth and keep ammo for both 9mm and 45. The Smith & Wesson Model 26 is a target style revolver chambered in .45 ACP. The best gun is the one that is best in your hands not best someone elses hands. They ability to kill. Prefer a 9 mm. Trailing was easy in snow, but took nearly a mile to put down with another shot low through the heart. WebYes, definitely. It was modified to accept a detachable magazine and equipped with a folding stock. John Michael Callahan served in law enforcement for 44 years. Select the option or tab named Internet Options (Internet Explorer), Options (Firefox), Preferences (Safari) or Settings (Chrome). For gun owners, this means that, when you fire a brutally powerful weapon, its going to shove you backwards as well as fly up. Unfortunately, there is no valid, scientific method of analyzing actual shooting incidents. Fire Rate: 240 rounds/minute. Still, no one should select a caliber based on the assumption that it will expand sufficiently to incapacitate an assailant. Physics says my 225 grain .45 ACP ,+P+ traveling at 1210 fps is more capable than ANY 9mm currently available. The wider bullet also creates a bigger cavity in whatever it passes through. With all the discussion about hitting power of the big rounds, That is not the case with the new loads. Open the tools menu in your browser. Thank you Bill ! Our team, our mission, our partners, and more. However, I purchased the 9 mm because for a carry gun I feel safer with the style of firearm I bought for daily carry purposes. As mentioned in the article, the terminal ballistics of the modern 9mm is virtually the same as the .40S&W or the older .45ACP round but that is with modern 9mm JHP ammo. the statement that a 9mm can carry more bullets. True. This is why, when training with a firearm, you should train for the center of mass, regardless of target anatomy or angle. If another prefers a 9mm let him use it. That and other factors. The only reason law enforcement and, military use a 9mm is budget. ACP cystic fluid caused growth retardation and an increased obesity index in mice, affected the expression of the Npy, Fgfr2, Rnpc3, Sst, and Pcsk1n genes that regulate growth and energy metabolism in hypothalamic neurons, and enhanced the cellular interaction of AgrpMc3r. Nobody I know whos had to use issue 9mm M882 Ball is terribly impressed with it, either for the way it penetrated light cover like auto bodiesadmittedly, if you are shooting at someone protected by an automobile chassis, you should have brought a rifle, if not a grenade launcher with HEAT rounds or something belt-fed with the black-tip ammo that have the depleted uranium coresor for the way bad people reacted to being shot with it, which was usually not at all for quite some time barring a hit to the brain or spinal cord, or multiple hits, as in the whole magazine and maybe another. Thats just because most folks never have to shoot someone firing at them. If you have been hit with any kind of bullet large, fast, expanding, or otherwise please fill out our survey about your experience after being shot. Wounding one enemy combatant to take three out of the fight (or at least two) was a good argument when we were facing civilized enemies such as the Germans in WW II. Shot placement, shot placement, shot placement. We can, however, find the most destructive round we can handle and train with it regularly. That meant that the tip didnt just bore straight through him, but rather that the whole length of the projectile rotated over and over through Scalises body, ripping a wider hole and distributing a bigger shock wave throughout his bones and tissue. So In a effort to accommodate all soldiers they switched to a milder recoiling 9mm round. Bullet was military Ball. They also have a budget. 2. Two shots were within an inch of his heart. Lets say it is winter and a large person is wearing very heavy clothing. Oh yeah, I long forgot where I read it. .45 Actually killed to individual who I shot vs the others who all but one lived. That aside, its always been my impression with any pistol cartridge, that they dont achieve the velocity necessary for expansion. Now call me a troll as I suspect you may be in love with your clunky Glock and .9mm round. Id use either! One week later the detective in charge advised me that papa lived, walked out of the hospital and back to Mexico. Math is absolute and backs what Ive stated. The better the bullet and the shot placement of an officer, the more likely the officer will go home after a shooting. If you find yourself in a legitimate self-defense scenario, you will likely not have the opportunity nor the wherewithal to take a careful and well-aimed shot at your assailant's head. Patrick points out that there is sufficient oxygen in the brain to support voluntary, life-threatening actions against an officer for 10 to 15 seconds after the heart has been destroyed. A 1911 in 9MM? By now, people should have realized that it is 100% personal opinion and preference. When someone has a weapon to defend themselves the adrenaline factor comes in play on both sides but the one with the tracing and experience should come out ok and most of the time the neighborhood thug doesnt have the training etc. You need to be a little more specific. .45 caliber merely refers to the diameter of the bullet. There are a large variety of cartridges that fire b The difference Is not all soldiers are comfortable shooting the heavy recoiling 45 round. The same companies make the 45acp and other calibers! Thanks for reading and commenting!! Riley has trained extensively under instructors such as: Rob Leatham, Mike Seeklander, Tim Herron, Scott Jedlinski, Matt Little, Kyle Lamb, Dave Spaulding, Jeff Gonzales, Bill Blowers, Chuck Pressburg, and others, amassing many hundreds of hours of formal shooting and tactics training. Cheap crap. Do any one you know carry just ball rounds in their handguns? The debate isnt settled. An entrance wound is surrounded by a reddish-brown area of abraded skin, known as the abrasion ring, and small amounts of blood escape through. Cyst fluid rich in lipids and inflammatory factors is a characteristic pathological manifestation of ACP and may play a very important role in hypothalamic injury caused by tumors. We put our money behind the 9mm round fired by an extremely well-trained marksman carrying a Glock 19, Mannweiler told Marine Corps Times. True, Or not? The above referenced expert needs to stick with whatever he may really be an expert at. Small grip,,Low recoil,,, easy conceability One size does Not fit all. I know I prefer .45ACP. When a lot of agencies began switching to 9mm from .45 ACP and other heavier calibers, something became very apparent: the FMJ 9mm at high velocity tended We were allowed to carry bone stock ( night sights ok. weapon purchased at our own expense ) Smith and Glock 21s ( It was the 2nd Gen Glock era. Thats not the kind of performance Im looking for. Thank you Rich if you need 15 rounds to put down the assailant youre in trouble already, I have not near the experience of some of the veterans in the service. Oh and dont give me the garbage about 9mm has come a long way since its inception. Also another fact is that my Kimber Colt 45 actually has less recoil than my 9mm with an aluminum frame when my 9mm has a full steel from. If a 9mm bullet barely misses the heart or aorta of an adversary, but the heart or aorta of that same person is creased by the slightly larger .40 or .45 caliber round, it can be said with conviction that bullet diameter, expanding or not, really does matter. Scratch expensive 45s. The quibble is over. The comments concerning shot placement are correct. I thought I would never own a 9 mm. This doesnt factor shot placement. Cant get into why I know this but but Im retired from the Government. Of the nearly 250 million guns owned by Americans at that time, somewhere between 40 and 50 million of them were handguns. The ambulance took him away. We report stories that would go untold. Also we are talking pistols. But why not? For me, that is the Sig p226 9mm. What I have seen over the years on this debate, is that the majority, not all, prefer the 9mm due to its minimal recoil, magazine capacity and concealability. So its purpose is based on design. F = MA is absolutely true as it applies to ballistics. It scares the hell out of me to think I might have had to use a 9 mm. It got up and walked about 25 yards before falling. Then, theres the venerable .357 magnum, which, though smaller than the .44, comes roaring out of a barrel at speeds as high as 1600 FPS. Both really do not muster up for the Marines. Ballistics engineers try to balance speed, mass, and surface area to make the most effective round possible. Rounds that do not hit the intended target are obviously more dangerous to bystanders than a round that hits the target. One or two out of every twenty or more perfect placement leaves me desirous of a heavy hitter. Both are great bullets, but not really comparable. and have shot that enough also to hit well with it. Take a look at the FBI stats on their testing of various pistol ammunition as well as other reputable studies.
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