0000001605 00000 n Both the foam tendency (the initial amount of foam generated in this test) and the time required for the foam to collapse are remarkably better for Synfluid mPAO. trailer 4e739735ec50523ad929b6aac8340ae467185943 0000001332 00000 n 0000139641 00000 n Sorry, you need to enable JavaScript to visit this website. However, PAOs can help. The relationship between antioxidants (A.O.) Polyalphaolefin (PAO) is manufactured through a synthetic chemical process that originates from ethylene. In contrast, the Synfluid PAO formulation achieves a pass with as little as 30 percent PAO, the balance being Group I mineral oil. Polyalphaolefins also have poor fire resistance and biodegradability. <> 168 0 obj The use of synthetic or man-made lubricants in various industrial and automotive applications are becoming commonplace and continues to expand into applications where only mineral oil-based fluids had been used. All rights reserved. The Ethylene price in the Europe region was dull throughout the third quarter of 2022, which abetted the declining price trend of PAO throughout Q3 in Europe. If a polyurea-based thickener is chosen in conjunction with a synthetic base oil, such as a polyalphaolefin (PAO), there is no compatibility risk to be expected. The Scanning Brookfield chart on this page demonstrates the difference in viscometrics between a Synfluid PAO and a pour point depressed mineral oil. Grease is a solid to semi-fluid lubricant, typically used for difficult to service equipment, such as bearings or suspension systems. 2023 Access Intelligence, LLC - All Rights Reserved. PAO basestocks using conventional catalysts are commercially produced in five low-viscosity grades and two high-viscosity grades to a maximum viscosity of 100 centistokes (cSt) at 100C. hb```f``g mBU L4#o0 D For other applications, PAOs safe and non-toxic nature allows it to be used where incidental food contact certification or kosher approval is necessary. 4 Chemicals PVC CPVC PP PVDF ABS. Let us help you. Consistent feedstocks give rise to consistent PAO quality, resulting in consistent finished fluid performance. Our Synfluid mPAO is based on a single monomer, AlphaPlus 1-Octene. They are usually derived from a small set of simple olefins ( alkenes ). High Performance Liquid Cooling Loop Design - Boyd Corporation 9 0 obj <>stream Actions. 178 0 obj The rotary bomb bench test is a strong predictor of how base oils will perform in many automotive and industrial applications. These combined benefits provide the properties required for severe service applications and extended drain intervals. The information listed in parentheses is D-1418 nomencalture, common acronyms or common trade names. 184 0 obj endobj 0000010736 00000 n The qualitative chart below describes the impact of each grease component on certain performance characteristics: Clearly, the base oil dominates some grease properties, while the additives or thickener drives others. Synfluid PAOs are already known for their excellent low-temperature and oxidative stability properties. It is a synthetic hydrocarbon (SHC) that mimics the best hydrocarbon (branched) structure found in mineral oils. For instance, many producers have tailored production to Group II+ stocks at 118119 VI, just below the ambiguous Group III limit of 120VI. This property coupled with excellent oxidative stability provides a formidable component in an engine oil formulators toolbox. PDF Seal Material Compatibility Chart - panamlubricants.com But what happens below 40C? The VI of PAOs typically only varies one to two points. In the past three years, European specifications for volatility and oxidative stability have become significantly more stringent. 102 0 obj endstream endobj 8 0 obj <>stream For instance, Chemtool Incorporated utilizes Synfluid PAOs in greases, and they have been able to formulate their products to take specific advantage of Synfluid PAO properties, yielding improvements in low-temperature mobility and torque. Polyglycols-40 to 125 C endobj xb```f``5``c`X% @kVTW(4n5@,6$ ^09z| R/'T4D:/Iih2f/W8 CV@Vb n m[ iF ^` -2 The chart below shows rotary bomb (ASTM D2272) results between Synfluid PAOs and some mineral oils. In order of volume used, they are: polyalphaolefins (PAOs), organic esters, and polyglycols. endobj <> In addition to these advantages, kosher certification for Synfluid PAOs is available upon request. So you can look to Synfluid PAO to help you formulate lubricants with both environmental benefits and outstanding performance properties. %PDF-1.4 % 0000004340 00000 n The chart below illustrates the relative effect base oils have on the operating temperatures in a modified four-ball machine. default As an example of the improved low-temperature torque properties of the PAO-based grease, the chart below shows torque values for Chemtools CSC 980 grease under ASTM D 4693 test conditions for rotation of a wheel-bearing assembly at -40C. Certainly! Use our Chemical Compatibility Chart as guide for evaluating the resistance of polymer and metal materials to a wide range of chemicals found in industrial . Because a certain level of biodegradability can be achieved without sacrificing PAOs key benefits, a finished lubricant based on a PAO/biobased blend will maintain superior properties over an extended period of time, resulting in less waste. REFERENCEPAGES 1-800-833-7958 www.geotechenv.com fax303-322-7242 [email protected] ChemicalCompatibilityTable For All Non-Metals For Metals R=Resistant E<2milsPenetration/Year Regarding the A.O. 0000000016 00000 n During 2011, Chevron Phillips Chemical acquired PAO assets in Beringen, Belgium, and began mPAO production in Texas. The reason a PAO is selected as a lubricant basestock is its ability to improve performance and solve problems. Synfluid PAOs are crafted from an on-purpose process that yields a consistent, high-quality product. PAO-based greases are typically used at temperatures over 100C because of thermal and oxidative concerns. PAOs help to balance the protection and energy conservation requirements in equipment because they are more Newtonian than mineral oils. Specifically, soybean-derived oils or other bio-derived oils alone would not meet some oxidative stability and low-temperature performance requirements. In addition, low viscosity SpectraSyn PAO products are hydrolytically stable, have good compatibility with mineral oils and are frequently combined with other synthetic basestocks (e . The chart below shows pressure coefficient comparisons between PAOs and Group III mineral oils versus pressure: Gear systems are specially designed and require highly specialized lubricants. These synthetic hydrocarbons are designed to provide superior lubrication performance over a wider operating-temperature range than petroleum oils and typically are less volatile. Weve got you covered! 180 0 obj However, nothing is perfect, and polyalphaolefin base oils do have a few negative characteristics. 0000003482 00000 n esters or alkylated naphthalenes) to improve their solvency and deposit control. In contrast, a mineral oil will require various antioxidants depending upon the structural makeup. In the chart below, we highlight how moving from a decene-based Synfluid PAO 6 to an iso-viscous dodecene-based fluid (resulting from a blend of PAO 5 and PAO 7) leads to a dramatic increase in VI. Finally, greater oxidative stability extends oil life and keeps the compressor clean for a longer service interval. This formulation achieved a 13% benefit when the PAO was directly substituted with Synfluid PAO. Polyolefin. Synfluid PAOs have helped you to meet industry specifications in the past. Conversely, if you reduce the temperature, the reaction rate decreases and the oil lasts longer, providing better protection. 0000036915 00000 n The viscosity of the base oil is largely irrelevant in relation to the compatibility risks with the thickener. California Transparency in Supply Chains Act Disclosure. The superior benefits of PAOs enable formulators to meet these challenges. Synfluid PAOs provide outstanding improvements in oxidation stability, volatility, water separability and viscometrics, greatly improving oil and hardware longevity. Lubricants and possible plastic or rubber compatibility issues This is one clear benefit of using a carefully designed base oil. One reason for moving to low-viscosity oils is to focus on initial and long-term fuel economy. Our C10-based products, commercialized in the 1970s, were the first in the market. One way to achieve a higher VI base fluid is to shift from a decene-based PAO to a dodecene-based PAO. Absolutely! Furthermore, we are able to achieve these properties with non-decene alpha olefin feedstocks while providing advantages over existing products and extending feedstock supply. The difference in the CCS viscosity at -35C is 15 percent, which is substantial. polyalphaolefin compatibility chart - kazuyasu.net Metallocene-catalyzed commercial mPAO basestock grades can attain a viscosity of 300 cSt at 100C. 0000103071 00000 n Therefore, they are commonly blended or combined with organic ester synthetic base oils to provide a blended base oil that does not have these negative characteristics. endobj There are other advantages, such as oxidative and thermal stability, which you would naturally expect from a PAO-based product. 0000000891 00000 n As fluids flow throughout the equipment, they travel through various lubrication regimes and shear environments, resulting in viscosity changes for non-Newtonian fluids. Polyalphaolefin Characteristics Recent advancements in additive technology and synthetic base fluid manufacturing are pushing the performance edges that make current lubricant offerings better than ever. The vast number of high-quality base oil choices can be daunting when trying to balance fuel efficiency and wear protection. When PAO 5 and PAO 7 are compared to equiviscous blends of other PAOs, the volatility advantage can be seen more clearly. Chemical Compatibility Guide - Galvanized Steel For UltraTech Spill Containment Products This listing was prepared to provide guidance to the chemical compatibility of UltraTech Spill Containment Products which are manufactured and constructed of galvanized steel. PAG-based lubricants are commonly used in compressors, gearboxes, air conditioning systems, metalworking, quenching, and hydraulic systems where fire-resistance or environmental acceptability are required. For other applications, PAOs safe and non-toxic nature allows them to be used where incidental food contact certification or kosher approval is necessary. Refined mineral oils often contain sulfurs, aromatics and other compounds that can erode the quality and consistency of a mineral oil. After the formation of the Chevron Phillips Chemical joint venture in 2000, a 10 KTA PAO unit expansion followed soon thereafter. John Sherman is Shell Project Lead PAG Lubricant Technology, Industrial Oils and Tech Services; Robert Profilet is Technology Manager, Industrial Lubricants; Warren Cates is Shell Senior Researcher, Industrial Oils and Tech Services; Iris Song is Shell Engineer, Industrial Oils and Tech Services; and Sameer Sathaye is Shell Project Leader Industrial Oils, Industrial Oils and Tech Services. One example is the advantage PAO has over mineral oil in the area of high-temperature stability. The lighter components cause poorer volatility properties as well as lower flash and fire points. These include PAOs and also relatively common polyisobutenes (PIB), which are sometimes used as oil additives or as base oils in two-stroke engines. There are indeed pressures in the industry that require improved oxidative stability. Oxidative stability is a critical property enabling oils to resist sludge formation and degradation while in service. hence, compatibility with base-oil molecules like PAO oil is improved. The limits on lowering the viscosity grade are tied to the base oil properties. H}vUwUw^MwS`y{vV|&s@@9H"61O}/oi~3}\y{)2| U:iY?_/}|(P^@m`kbu_?>sG-rj?~-r[?wp_2W,)!BkBkB*.]Y""ZBmSB&,zB}B+!B]}u}>gSSS To correctly identify what type of fluid is needed, the end-user must know the minimum lubricant requirements for that piece of equipment. The magnitude of these benefits will depend on the particular formulation. This chart illustrates another benefit of using Synfluid PAOs at increased antioxidant treat rates. %PDF-1.6 % M/ B#z9lBGaB=]yz!sG !*, general guideline for pump material selection, from application/x-indesign to application/pdf. 0000035588 00000 n Synfluid mPAOs exhibit faster air release times, particularly when comparing the 100 cSt blends. xmp.did:00801174072068118083E936383AAE83 0000014966 00000 n Chemical Compatibility Guide The direct feedstock (normal alpha olefin NAO) is produced through the chain growth and displacement process for producing petrochemically pure alpha olefins. The most favorable performance is achieved by using the highest-quality base oils. PDF Chemical Compatibility Guide - Graco Chevron Phillips Chemical has been producing two families of PAOs for close to 25 years. The VI of Synfluid mPAO 40 and 100 cSt is 170 and 194, respectively. DuPont, the DuPont Oval Logo, and all trademarks and service marks denoted with , or are owned by affiliates of DuPont de Nemours, Inc. unless otherwise noted. 0000034419 00000 n Business never stands still, but you can always count on dependable Chevron Phillips Chemical Synfluid PAOs. endobj When you compound this with difficult operating conditions, such as extreme temperatures, high loads or extended operations, a high-quality base oil may be necessary. 0000017423 00000 n Address new equipment conditions (higher operating temperature and pressure, greater loads and speed). The lower volatility decreases oil replacement costs by reducing oil consumption. 0000161553 00000 n Lower-viscosity PAOs have a unique property of biodegradability. <> California Transparency in Supply Chains Act Disclosure. One obvious trend is that low-viscosity oils are beneficial in improving fuel efficiency. For example, one would not be able to make an 0W-20 oil with a C12-derived PAO as the viscosities are too high. PDF Product Data Sheet SpectraSyn Plus Polyalphaolefins (PAO) - TRiiSO endobj Challenges like these truly reveal the performance advantages of Synfluid PAOs. For the highest quality and performance, choose Synfluid PAO. Whether for automotive or industrial applications, these products can improve performance and solve problems. Polyalkylene glycol (PAG) and polyalphaolefin (PAO) are two synthetic lubricant options for industrial applications. MOLYKOTE. PAO- and PAG-based lubricants are both hydrolytically stable and have low pour points. Jun 09, 2022. polyalphaolefin compatibility chart . Three stringent test standards required by Volkswagen and Mercedes-Benz engines show the impact of the variability of Group III oils: This data illustrates lot-to-lot variability, which has been recognized for the Group III oils. polyalphaolefin compatibility chart - straightupimpact.com 169 0 obj Two lubricants with the same VI may perform dramatically differently at low temperatures. PAG-based lubricants are polar (water-soluble PAG > water-insoluble PAG > oil-soluble PAG), where PAO-based lubricants are essentially non-polar. 0000010623 00000 n All rights reserved. 0 polyalphaolefin compatibility chart - wolfematt.com Focusing on the components of the additive package can further influence the performance of the formulation. Based on recent average gas prices, conserving just 1% to 2% of the U.S. fuel consumption per year would save $14 million per day. Adobe PDF Library 10.0.1 We agree, deciphering the requirements that allow you to identify your products as eco-friendly such as the upcoming BioPreferred label can be mind-boggling! They have different characteristics, meaning that one may be superior to the other under certain circumstances. 0000000016 00000 n (2;2222;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;@@@@@;@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ " B PAOs on the other hand are derived from a clearly defined processing technology using petrochemically pure alpha olefins. Level of maintenance and labor available. Due to constraints with the supply of 1-decene, the traditional feedstock for PAOs, producers have experimented with alternative feedstocks to meet demand. Give us a call. Not a subscriber or a registered user yet? They are also employed as base fluids in some wide temperature range greases. The properties mentioned above are in addition to the normally excellent performance you have come to recognize with PAO. 10.1 Introduction. A run through the test: Compatibility for Base Oil Families Soluble in large fraction Weakly soluble Insoluble Varies with grade Solvent Compatibility for Base Oil Families Note 1: For cross reference to trade names, consult Modern Plastics Encyclopedia, '97, McGraw-Hill Company, New York, 1997. Group III mineral oils and Group IV PAOs are not of the same quality. Aluminum Chemical Compatibility Chart - calpaclab.com Synfluid PAOs are qualified as technical white oils (per 21 CFR 178.3620(b)(1)) due to their clear, bright color and exceptional UV properties. Chemical Compatibility Guide

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