why is eastern europe poorer than western europe?

I don't discount Mr Sowell's argument, I would add a major game changer was between the eastern and the western doctrine of the Trinity. Example: Much of Eastern Europe's population has Russian ancestry. Summary: Despite all of the above, Eastern Europe is still not a poor region. Or, that when Europeans began to travel the world, people in other countries did not have the immunity to fight off the diseases they brought with them. The key difference between Western and Eastern Europe is that Eastern Europe consists of countries that once belonged to the Soviet block, unlike the Western European countries. Some argued that this was because of economics: that eastern European countries locked down early because they feared their economies would not be able to handle many people getting sick. Spain and Portugal are often included in definitions of Western Europe despite not bordering any other country that belongs to the group. Cross-posted from the International Libertyblog. Over the years I've been interested in a number of different things, and this new work puts together a lot of bits of my research. and I thought it was because they just freed themselves from communism a few decades ago. Christianity History & Location | How Did Christianity Spread? Many East German businesses are part of western German or foreign corporations.. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Resource 01: https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Eastern_EuropeResource 02: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Europe, Differences Between Eastern And Western Europe, Differences Between Eastern And Western Culture, Differences Between Eastern and Western Roman Empire, Differences Between Eastern And Western Religions, https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Eastern_Europe, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Europe. Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? The climate varies greatly from country to country because it encompasses such a large area of land for an area thats not very populated which leads to different types of vegetation across the region. | Thomas Sowell Author: www.youtube.com Post date: 21 yesterday Rating: 3 (1898 reviews) Highest rating: 3 Low rated: 2 Summary: 3. Map of the spread of Catholicism and the Eastern orthodox faith. All rights reserved. 3. Moldova is an independent nation that was once part of the Soviet Union. So now I wonder why India, which is by the ocean, has a warm climate, natural wealth, and at the same time is much poorer than those poor Eastern European countries? 10. But a while ago I ran into this interesting post about the Romans in Eastern Europe: The Romans were mostly interested in conquering areas that had a high degree of self sufficiency which could provide a tax base for them to extract from. Its a sign of American prosperity that we can afford to buy more from other nations than they can afford to buy from us. Western European countries differ from each other in terms of their history, languages, religions, and political systems. Here is an Eastern Europe countries list that can help discern what is considered Eastern European territory, and what countries are considered Eastern European: Note: The Baltic countries (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) are also sometimes considered to be part of Eastern Europe by some, but part of Northern Europe by others. Mountain ranges - Urals, Apls, Musala (Tallest Mountain range in the region, located in Bulgaria), Carpathians, Balkan Mountains, Rivers - Volga, Danube (longest), Dnieper, Oder, Don. As its name suggests, Eastern Europe is the eastern part of the European continent. It can be further subdivided into four sub-regions: Northern Europe, Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Southern Europe. Speaking of European prosperity, heres a fascinating map I saw on Twitter. But if you look at the US average ($54,629), it obviously is higher than economic output in European nations. One difference is that Eastern European countries were part of the Soviet Union for decades while Western European countries had more independence during this period. Eastern Europe is a subregion of the European continent. Whats the difference between Eastern and Western Europe? Despite substantial improvements in recent decades, the former East Germany continues to trail the former West Germany on important economic measures ranging from unemployment to productivity, according to an annual German government report on the status of German unity. (The most recent version of the report, from September, is available here in German. Eastern European death rates overtook those in the west in early October, but restrictions in the region which had eased after the first wave still lagged behind controls reintroduced in the west. Therefore, there are a lot of contradictions in this country. Eastern Europe: People speak languages with Slavic roots. Thomas Sowell Explains how geographical differences between Eastern and Western Europe played a key role in the economic differences between the two regions, which caused Eastern Europe to be historically poorer than Western Europe. Productivity in the East, in other words, was 75% of productivity in the West on a per-capita basis. However, the South Slavs themselves didn't have it easy, being subjugated by Franks, Bulgars and Byzantines, and later Magyars, Ottomans, Romanians, Austrians, Soviets, etc. Example: 1.56% of Eastern Europeans are atheist. Most of these people migrated to Germany after the war. Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? | Thomas Sowell Romanian is a romance language. Countries like Italy, S. Korea, Spain, Portugal and Greece would each rank below Mississippi as the poorest states in the country. People speak languages with Slavic roots. This is interesting because it shows that the wealth divide between Eastern and Western Europe existed long before the modern era. Using GDP per capita as a measure of both economic output per person and of a countrys standard of living, America is winning quite handsomely. There are many possible explanations for why history played out this way, but few can explain why the West was so powerful for so long. A thousand years ago, no one would have ever expected that result, for at that point western Europe was hopelessly backward. While each country in Western Europe has its unique landscapes, cultures, and traditions, all share a common history that can be traced back thousands of years ago when Rome was at its height. Religious: Eastern Europe is more religious than Western Europe.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_8',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Poorer: Eastern European countries are poorer than Western European countries. In approximately one paragraph (at least three to five sentences), explain why Russia is sometimes considered part of Eastern Europe but sometimes not. Why are Eastern European men so much better than western men? Therefore, the simplest explanation for why eastern Europe initially fared much better is that it had a head start. Dude, the question literally asks if eastern Europe was always poorer than western europe. One thing is clear: eastern Europe exited the first wave at the end of June in much better shape than western Europe. These countries have several different borders with Russia, as well as other European nations such as Germany or Poland. An error occurred trying to load this video. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. This is why Eastern Europe, in general, is poorer than countries in Western, Central, and Northern Europe. They have distinct cultures, languages, traditions, and cuisine. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. East-West differences in unemployment rates cut across demographic lines including age and gender. The four major religions in Eastern Europe are the Eastern Orthodox faith, Catholicism, Islam, and Judaism. They were subjugated by, at war with, or were the front lines and battlefields of the austrian wars against the Ottomans for four and a half centuries. There are over 500 different languages spoken in the region of eastern Europe. Answer (1 of 3): The main reason is the Atlantic conveyor. Their situation relative to Western Europe has not become better 70 years after WWII. Excellent point. Shifting to a different topic, Mark Perry also takes a shot at Donald Trump, who seems to think that other nations are winning over America because of trade. The countries in western Europe have a more individualistic culture, with people caring about their success. The difference is so stark that Eastern Europe is sometime not even counted as "Western Civilization." Communism explains some of it more recently, but it doesn't explain why it was also true in the medieval and ancient times. The economy is comparatively lower and less stable than in Western Europe. https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL7s6piXiFK-TaMDsKM4I7IS7iaNiyONEM, How Geography Shaped Africa | Thomas Sowell, Why Cultures Are So Different? Feel free to submit interesting articles, tell us about this cool book you just read, or start a discussion about who everyone's favorite figure of minor French nobility is! Also, the people in Romania speak a language with romance roots, which is called the Romanian language. 4. Although they may be connected by us all being human beings, there is a lot that separates us as well. It was politically weak, it was poor, and the major long-distance commerce was a slave trade led by Vikings. Generally speaking, Slavic languages that use the Cyrillic alphabet are found in countries that practice the Eastern Orthodox faith. Western Europe is a region in Europethat is associated with the western portion of the Eurasian landmass,as well as some countries on islands off its coast. Conclusion paragraph: The differences between Eastern and Western Europe are vast, but there is one important similarity. As always, excellently explained to be easily understood. I've been to EE and could see a significant difference in the living standards between there and here in Germany: people tend to be thinner, have worse skin, worse styles and their own supermarkets are shit. succeed. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. By the way, the economy in some eastern European countries (Poland, Romania and Hungary) is relatively close to the Italian, Spanish and Portuguese or Scandinavian countries economy. As a largely ambiguous term, it has a wide range of geopolitical, geographical, ethnic, cultural, and socio-economic connotations. I've also been interested in the development of tax systems. Luckily, this blog post will help you to understand some of the differences between these two parts of Europe. Adjusting for population size, both cases and . In either event, the people of Romania and Moldova are closely related. Authors compilation. It also boasts some of the richest economies in the world with Germany being one of those countries at its forefront. The economic model then connected that spending to changes in military technology. | Latin America Countries, Physical Features & Facts, South Asia Geography & Culture | Physical Features & Human Characteristics, Canada Geography: Physical & Human | Landscape, Impact & Overview, West Africa: People, Culture & History | West African Countries, States' Rights & the Civil War | History, Role & Examples, Boundaries Overview & Types | Physical, Political & Cultural Boundaries. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. There are many different religions practiced in eastern European countries, including Christianity and Islam. The Czech Republic acted very late, for example, imposing stricter measures at the end of October, even though cases and deaths had been soaring upwards during the month. In 1914, really only China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire had escaped becoming European colonies. Then you have more capital to invest, which allows for . The Slavic languages form a large branch of the Indo-European language family. Others include Polish, Bulgarian, Czech, Slovak, Serbian, Slovenian, Croatian, Macedonian, Belorussian, etc. Although they may seem like completely different worlds at first glance, there are some striking similarities between eastern and western European countries that can help travelers decide where to go on vacation or which country to live in after college graduation. Most European countries (including Germany, Sweden, Denmark and Belgium) if they joined the US, would rank among the poorest one-third of US states on a per-capita GDP basis, and the UK, France, Japan and New Zealand would all rank among Americas very poorest states, below No. As a quick caveat, its worth noting that theres not a one-to-one link between gross domestic product and actual living standards. While its per-capita productivity remains lower than that of West Germany, the former East Germany has made major gains since unification. Also economically, the Western European countries are much more advanced than the eastern European countries. 5. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, How the attitudes of West and East Germans compare, 30 years after fall of Berlin Wall, Gasoline costs more these days, but price spikes have a long history and happen for a host of reasons, Inflation has risen around the world, but the U.S. has seen one of the biggest increases, Views of the economy have turned sharply negative in many countries amid COVID-19, Prior to COVID-19, Urban Core Counties in the U.S. In 2018, the average unemployment rate was 6.9% in the six states of the former East Germany, compared with 4.8% in the 10 states of the former West Germany. Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? | Thomas Sowell It is related to Italian, Spanish, French and Portuguese. Look again at the second graph above. There's a brain drain. Why are post-communist states still much poorer than Western Europe This tool measures the stringency of efforts to control the virus on a scale of 0-100, with 100 being the most restrictive. For most of the Middle Ages, the West was dirt poor, and the real money was in the east. You'll still need to back up the peace with armed forces, but you won't actually fight all that much, and that's a much better outcome. While the Soviet Union was once considered to be the most important country in Eastern Europe, many ex-Soviet nations are, in fact, not even in Europe. Some of the countries that fall under this category are United Kingdom, Norway, Portugal, Spain, France, Switzerland, Vatican City, Netherlands, Sweden, Malta, Italy, Iceland, Germany, Greece, Finland, etc. There have been many periods where the Polish/Baltic/Ukraine/Belarus area was very wealthy. Today, not a single east German company is listed on the DAX-30, the nations leading stock exchange index, the report notes. Tamara Popic and Alexandru D Moise are collaborators on the project "Responding to COVID-19: Government Action, Government Rhetoric, and Public Trust", which is funded by the European University Institute (EUI) in Florence. Today, both Judaism and the Yiddish language are scarce in this part of the world. From West to East the climate, becoming more severe (in Siberia - almost impossible for an agricultural civilization) because decrease in influence of the Gulf stream. Western Europe is a region that includes many countries with diverse populations and cultures. What are the Five Themes of Geography? You can think of that as being much like a baseball team that hires better players to win more games, but in this case, instead of coaches, it's political leaders and instead of games there are wars. Tamara Popic and Alexandru D Moise do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointments. The vast majority of the region is covered by Russia, which spans roughly 40% of the continent's landmass while accounting for approximately 15% of its total . This is probably the biggest reason I prefer Eastern Europe over Western Europe. In the former East, 42% of adults say the next generation will be better off, compared with 50% in the West who say this. The book also reminds us that in a world where there are hostile powers, we really don't want to get rid of spending on improving military technology. Among people ages 15 to 24, for example, the average unemployment rate in the former East Germany was 7.7% in 2018, compared with 4.1% in the former West. Its also a sign of prosperity that, when they do earn American dollars, foreigners often choose to invest those funds in the American economy (remember, the necessary flip side of a trade deficit is a capital surplus). The Eastern and Western hemispheres of the world are vastly different in many ways. Christianity is the main religion in Eastern Europe. Its fascinating how different these two worlds are, but it also shows us that we should not be afraid to embrace our unique qualities as individuals or communities if they lead to sustainable growth and innovationsomething both regions could stand for! Press J to jump to the feed. 20 Reasons Why Eastern Europe Is Extremely Underrated (And - TheTravel Richer not only than Europe, but even more prosperous than the United States. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Also the Danube is a big invasion route from the Black Sea to Germany. I love that I get smarter everytime I listen to or read anything from Thomas Sowell. The Netherlands is the country with the most time off in the world. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Eastern Europe is a term that typically refers to the countries in Eastern and Central Europe, which includes Russia. The Chinese invented gunpowder, but Hoffman, whose work applies economic theory to historical contexts, argues that certain political and economic circumstances allowed the Europeans to advance gunpowder technology at an unprecedented rateallowing a relatively small number of people to quickly take over much of the rest of the globe. Amazing how so many refuse to acknowledge how climate and geography go hand and hand with a country's economic development. Europe Climate Zones & Classifications | What Is the Climate In Europe? Even much of Russia is located in Asia. Eastern European countries include Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia, and Herzegovina, Bulgaria Croatia (Hrvatska), Czech Republic (esk Republika), Estonia (Eesti), Georgia ( ) Hungary (Magyarorsz g), Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Montenegro Poland Romania Russia Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Ukraine. They are languages that descend from Latin, the language of the Romans. What explains this reluctance to reintroduce restrictions? This is Part 6 of an 8-Part series on Geography and Culture. All of the countries of Western and Northern Europe are very close to the ocean, and largely surrounded by it. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Copyright 2010-2018 Difference Between. Are there any overarching themes to your work? The majority of western Europeans live within 50 kilometers (30 miles) from their place of birth. Greece is in Eastern Europe. A head start in the first wave. Some argued that this was because of economics: that eastern European countries locked down early because they feared their economies would . The division of the Roman Empire occurred partially as a result of economic differences. Eastern Europe contained the virus so successfully in spring, it didnt experience the horrific hospital scenes seen in northern Italy, for example. Five of the six states in the former East Germany with the exception of the city-state of Berlin had lower per-capita productivity in 2018 than the West German state with the lowest per-capita productivity, Schleswig-Holstein. In the Eastern European countries, the conservative ideas are more prominent in comparison to the Western region. 2023 Sowell.org. Hoffman's work is published in a new book titled Why Did Europe Conquer the World? You also have more free time to learn other skills and trades. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. One thing is clear: eastern Europe exited the first wave at the end of June in much better shape than western Europe. These two regions consist of a large number of countries that enrich the diversity of the two regions. Less Diverse: Eastern European countries are less diverse. It severely inhibited political and economic development. Paris was this little walled fortress town, and Constantinople was so large it needed its own governor. Even before the Holocaust, Jews faced terrible discrimination from the Christian-majority populations in which they lived. Personally, I would much rather see expenditures devoted to infrastructure, or scientific research, or free preschool for everybodythings that would carry big economic benefitsbut in this world, I don't think you can stop doing military research or spending money on the military. 55 chapters | What can we learn from the differences between Eastern and Western Europe? Eastern Europe squandered its spring gains and then repeated the mistakes made by the west in spring: waiting until cases and deaths are out of control before imposing controls. No major city is near the Danube until Belgrade. Western Europe: Western Europe is economically more advanced as well as prosperous. Gunpowder was really important for conquering territory; it allows a small number of people to exercise a lot of influence. Stringency of COVID-19 control measures in eastern and western Europe. And all of this describes Europe. what does cupid want to control; best tattoo shops in alabama; why is eastern europe poorer than western europe? Adjusting for population size, both cases and deaths were substantially lower in the east, as shown in this comparison of the COVID-19 death rate in the two regions. 1. - Definition, History & Criticism, Chaos Theory: Definition, History & Examples, What is a Pre-Existing Condition? The reason . The spending on war gave leaders a chance to try out new weapons, new armed ships, and new tactics, and to learn from mistakes on the battlefield. For example, that Europe became industrialized more quickly and therefore became wealthier than the rest of the world. Bohemia and Hungary were also quite powerful, and only the Russian states could be considered poor. Why is Eastern European Culture much richer than Western European Islam - Islam came to Eastern Europe via the Ottoman Empire. It shows that in between the two waves, the east relaxed its measures further than the west, and was then less eager in reimposing them.

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